Traditional Chinese Medicine

FIVE ELEMENTS TABLE

WOOD ELEMENT

WOOD ELEMENT
sour taste

HOT
(RE)

none

WARM
(WEN)

Vegetables:
sprouts

Fresh herbs:
dill, parsley leaves, cilantro

Spices:
pickled ginger, vinegar: balsamic, apple cider, rice, wine

Meat:
hen, chicken

NEUTRAL
(PIAN)

Grains:
bulgur, spelt

Dairy products:
curd cheese, yeast

COOL
(LIAN)

Grains:
wheat, couscous, bread kvass

Vegetables, leafy greens, herbs:
beet greens, alfalfa sprouts, nasturtium, borage, lamb’s lettuce, sorrel, spinach

Fermented and pickled foods:
sauerkraut, pickled cucumbers (fermented and preserved), pickled radish, marinated olives, marinated vegetables, soy sauce (shoyu, tamari)

Dairy products:
sour cream, white cheese

Fruits and juices:
gooseberry, blueberry, peach, pomegranate, apple, blackberry, mandarin, mango, papaya, oranges, currants, plums, strawberries, grapes, cherries, unripe fruit, apple compote

Drinks:
hawthorn tea, hibiscus tea, fruit teas, champagne, white wine, wheat beer, sauerkraut juice, fresh fruit juices

COLD
(HIAN)

Dairy products:
yogurt, kefir, buttermilk, sour milk

Fruits and juices:
pineapple, kiwi, rhubarb, lemon juice

Drinks:
wheat beer

FIRE ELEMENT

FIRE ELEMENT
bitter taste

HOT
(RE)

Spices:
fenugreek

Drinks:
bitter liqueur, bitter vodka, mulled wine

Meat:
goat, lamb, mutton

WARM
(WEN)

Grains:
buckwheat, quinoa, toasted grains

Fresh and dried herbs:
basil, summer savory, tarragon, lovage, bay leaf, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, thyme, turmeric

Dairy:
goat milk and cheese, sheep cheese

Spices:
sweet paprika, lemon zest, juniper berry, fenugreek, cocoa, poppy seeds

Drinks:
beer, grain coffee, red wine

NEUTRAL
(PIAN)

Grains:
amaranth

Vegetables:
Brussels sprouts

Drinks:
grain coffee

COOL
(LIAN)

Grains:
rye

Vegetables and salads:
eggplant, chicory, endive, artichoke, radicchio, arugula, asparagus, beets

Herbs and spices, fresh and dried:
dandelion, mugwort, zedoary (aromatic turmeric), sage

Fruits and juices:
elderberry, grapefruit, quince

Drinks:
rooibos tea, grain coffee, beer

COLD
(HIAN)

Vegetables and salads:
chicory, endive, iceberg lettuce

Drinks:
black tea, green tea, coffee, Guinness, pilsner

Herbal teas:
burdock root, dandelion root, wormwood, lady’s mantle

EARTH ELEMENT

EARTH ELEMENT
sweet taste

HOT
(RE)

Spices and herbs:
fennel (seeds), cinnamon

WARM
(WEN)

Grains:
sweet rice (glutinous rice), sorghum

Vegetables:
hokkaido pumpkin, fennel, chestnuts, sweet potatoes, sautéed/stewed onion

Fruits:
peaches, apricots, raisins, sweet cherries, red grapes

Oils and fats:
pumpkin seed oil, rapeseed oil, walnut oil, clarified butter (ghee)

Spices:
cinnamon, caraway, vanilla

Nuts:
coconut (flakes, milk), pine nuts, walnuts, pistachios

Drinks:
liqueur, port, sweet wine, mead

NEUTRAL
(PIAN)

Grains and legumes:
millet groats, corn grits

Vegetables:
potatoes, beets, pumpkin, green beans, green peas, kohlrabi, cabbage (white, red, savoy), carrots, parsley root

Fruits:
dried dates, figs, dried plums, papaya, honeydew melon, pineapple

Mushrooms:
oyster mushroom, wild mushrooms, shiitake

Nuts and seeds:
pumpkin seeds, hazelnuts, almonds, pistachios, sesame, sunflower seeds, peanuts

Oils and fats:
peanut oil, sunflower oil, butter

Spices:
saffron, vanilla

Dairy:
butter, cow’s milk, curd cheese (not sour), eggs, full-fat cheese, sweet cream

Meat:
beef, veal

Other:
cane sugar, molasses, honey, marzipan

Drinks:
malt beers, chamomile, corn silk, licorice

COOL
(LIAN)

Grains:
barley, yeast bread

Vegetables:
broccoli, Swiss chard, zucchini, cauliflower, Chinese cabbage, eggplant, mushrooms, bell pepper, celery, asparagus, spinach, avocado

Fruits:
bananas, pears, sweet apples, green grapes

Other:
soy milk, tofu, white sugar, kudzu starch

Dairy:
sweet cream

Oils:
flaxseed oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil

Fresh herbs and spices:
tarragon

Nuts:
cashews

Drinks:
pear and sweet apple juice

COLD
(HIAN)

Vegetables:
cucumber, asparagus, avocado, soy milk

METAL ELEMENT

METAL ELEMENT
pungent taste

HOT
(RE)

Spices:
star anise, cinnamon bark, chili, hot curry, nutmeg, cloves, allspice, black pepper, dried ginger

Drinks:
Yogi Tea, whisky, vodka, spirits, mulled wine

WARM
(WEN)

Grains:
oats

Vegetables:
onion, shallot, scallions, leek

Dairy:
strongly fermented cheese, blue cheese, parmesan

Meat:
game: pheasant, wild boar, deer, partridge, quail

Spices and herbs (fresh and dried):
garlic, mustard, cardamom, caraway, cumin, basil, horseradish, coriander, chives, bay leaf, marjoram, hot paprika, parsley, mandarin and orange zest, fresh ginger, black cumin (nigella), dill, black pepper, dried thyme

Drinks:
sake, spirits

NEUTRAL
(PIAN)

Meat:
goose, turkey

Other:
kudzu

COOL
(LIAN)

Grains:
brown rice, barley

Vegetables:
kale, kohlrabi, cauliflower, radish, spring radish, celery stalks

Meat:
hare

Drinks:
mint tea, white wine, champagne

WATER ELEMENT

WATER ELEMENT
salty taste

HOT
(RE)

none

WARM
(WEN)

Fish and seafood:
cod, flounder, lobster, shrimp, langoustine, sprats, tuna, eel, smoked fish, perch, crabs

Meat:
cured meat, slow-aged ham, dried meat

NEUTRAL
(PIAN)

Legumes:
adzuki beans, peas, lentils, green beans, broad beans

Meat and seafood:
pork, squid, oysters, carp

COOL
(LIAN)

Legumes:
chickpeas, mung beans, dried beans, black soybeans, yellow soybeans

Seafood:
squid, oysters

Other:
olives

COLD
(HIAN)

Seaweed:
arame, hijiki, kombu, nori, wakame, agar-agar (made from seaweed)

Seafood:
caviar, crabs, mussels, crayfish

Spices:
soy sauce, miso, salt